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X
Source edition 1965. Please read the Introduction
to find out about this dictionary and our plans for it. Caution, many entries have not been updated since the 1965 edition.
Greek symbols may not appear correctly in some browsers. For example
a gamma may appear as γ.
- X-band
- A frequency
band used in radar extending
approximately from 5.2 to 10.9 kilomegacycles per second.
- X-ray
- Nonnuclear electromagnetic
radiation of very short wavelength,
lying within the interval of 0.1 to 100 angstroms (between gamma rays and
ultraviolet radiation). Also called X-radiation, Roentgen ray .
- X-rays penetrate various thickness of all solids and they act upon
photographic plates in the same manner as light. Secondary X-rays are produced
whenever X-rays are absorbed by a substance; in the case of absorption by a
gas, this results in ionization.
- X-radiation = X-ray.
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